Drought is experienced throughout the country due to the dry winter season. In Thrace, one of the regions where drought is felt, the water levels in dams and rivers decreased significantly compared to previous years. EdirneTekirdag and Kirklareli‘of General Directorate of State Hydraulic WorksThe occupancy rates of 14 dams belonging to DSI have decreased by 16 percent compared to last year. Among the dams, drinking water of Edirne is provided. Suloglu 25 percent in the Dam, 42 percent in the Altınyazı Dam, 42 percent in the Kırklareli Dam, 36 percent in the Kayalıköy Dam, Tekirdağ Naipköy DamIt was noteworthy that the declines of 18 percent in Istanbul and 23 percent in Turkmeneli Dam.
Istanbul Water and Sewerage Administrationof (İSKİ) according to the data on the website, Kırklareli Visa Kazandere, which meets the water needs of Istanbul from Thrace within the borders of the district, last year in Pabuçdere and Istrancalar. September The occupancy rate, which was 50 percent in the previous month, decreased significantly. The occupancy rate of Kazandere decreased to 3.42 percent, Pabuçdere’s to 7.43 percent, and Istrancalar to 38.17 percent. The occupancy rate of 10 dams that meet the water needs of Istanbul decreased to 35.38 percent. FLOW DOWN IN MERİÇ AND TUNCA. Tunca, which is the lifeblood of the city, and Meriç RiverFlow rates decreased compared to the same month of the previous year. The flow rate in the Meriç River, which was 266 cubic meters/second last year, increased to 84 cubic meters/second; Tundzha RiverIt fell from 17 cubic meters/second to 7 cubic meters/second in . Dr. Lokman Hakan Tecer said, “While the country has been struggling with a severe earthquake disaster recently, we have unfortunately faced another natural disaster, drought. Marmara RegionThe current occupancy rates of the dams feeding Istanbul are around 35 percent. In the 2 dams in our region, Pabuçdere, Kazandere and Istrancalar are around 7 percent and 32 percent. However, when we look at the drought index in our country, general Directorate of MeteorologyAccording to the latest data announced by . He reports that the drought indexes of the last 3 months are seen in the whole of the Marmara Region with severe drought index. This brings along agricultural and other droughts.” Turkey We see that the precipitation is below the average. There is a decrease of around 4%. In the Marmara Region, this rate has fallen to 2-3, but as a result, this region and all of Turkey have received a rainfall below the average rainfall for many years. One of the causes of drought is temperatures and a change in temperatures. When we look at it, we see that the average temperature in January is above the seasonal normals in Turkey. While the average of January for many years was 2.9 degrees Celsius in Turkey, this figure increased to 5.3 degrees Celsius in the last January. In the Marmara Region, the situation is a little more dramatic. While the average temperature for many years was 5.1 in Marmara, I am talking about the month of January; January this year has risen to 8.6 degrees Celsius, an increase of approximately 2-3 degrees Celsius. Therefore, the increase in temperatures and the fact that the precipitation is below the seasonal normals, of course, brings with it drought and the decrease in the occupancy rates in our dams.” There is nothing we can do about it, but we need to take precautions and protect ourselves from the harms of it,” said Prof. Dr. Tecer, adding, “Our drinking and domestic water should be used sparingly, and the water we lost in agricultural irrigation due to wild irrigation should be protected by switching to more economical methods. Knowing the value of the water we consume individually, we need to use less, save money and move to a life model. It is not possible to say that individual efforts alone will suffice in this regard. As a country and as relevant institutions and organizations, it is necessary to produce policies that can effectively use our water resources that can eliminate the impact of this drought, to implement, manage and supervise them,” he said.
– Edirne
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